IronManJay.
One aspect of welding is explaining how the weld was performed ... which is essentially a welding procedure.
Welds that need to conform to Client's specification, to the Fabricator's procedures, and to Codes ... will require a procedure.
A procedure has a number of welding variables that need to recorded.
In the two weeks since you have began welding, to some of those variables you have been introduced.
My recommendation, is for you to keep a little pocket notebook close by, and jot down those variables for each type of weld you are working on. As you progress, you can add more welding information, explaining how to weld that type of joint.
Do not get spooked, but I have attached a link with an example of a blank welding procedure.
Note the categories of the variables with various informations on: Procedure identification, Joints, Base metal, Filler metal, Welding positions, Preheat, PWHT, Gas, Electrical characteristics, and Technique. I recommend you glances at this form on and off, as you progress with your welding, those blanks on the form, will automatically start to fill up. To be able to communicate to another welder, it helps to describe your weld using variables.
http://files.asme.org/asmeorg/Codes/Pub ... /14260.pdf
Enjoy welding.
Alexa