Tig welding tips, questions, equipment, applications, instructions, techniques, tig welding machines, troubleshooting tig welding process
  • Posts:
  • Joined:
    Thu Aug 13, 2015 11:38 pm
  • Location:
    Scranton/WilkesBarre, Pennsylvania

While breaking the bike down for an unrelated problem, I noticed the radiator mounting tab was cracked. The previous owner used JB weld to repair it. While I was able to get a used radiator on ebay cheap, I thought i'd try to weld this tab back on for a spare. I ground off all the JB weld, wire brushed it and cleaned with acetone, both sides.
I think it's some kind of alum alloy and figure I've got nothing to lose .... Anyway, I just couldn't get 5356 or 4043 to wet out into it . After a lot of trying, I was able to get the outside edges to fuse but the whole middle of the crack just refused to weld. Anyone have any ideas on filler rod or weldability of this ? As a test, I ran a few decent beads on some 1/16 scrap aluminum which welded fine so everything else is working. Thanks much
11885040_727647997362597_9221226037125205602_o.jpg
11885040_727647997362597_9221226037125205602_o.jpg (70.85 KiB) Viewed 1607 times
11834707_727647970695933_8129338649933245944_o.jpg
11834707_727647970695933_8129338649933245944_o.jpg (68.88 KiB) Viewed 1607 times
11230044_727647934029270_1496068643718836984_o.jpg
11230044_727647934029270_1496068643718836984_o.jpg (64.89 KiB) Viewed 1607 times
User avatar
  • Posts:
  • Joined:
    Sat Aug 01, 2015 8:38 am
  • Location:
    The Land Down Under

Welcome aboard!

I don't have a ton of experience to bring to the party, but I'm surprised 4043 isn't doing it. But you've got me thinking...I have a scrap motorcycle radiator out in the shed...I'm gonna go out tomorrow and light up on it and see what I can achieve. Maybe at least we can compare notes.

Kym
motox
  • Posts:
  • Joined:
    Thu Nov 28, 2013 12:49 pm
  • Location:
    Delaware

crank up the heat and try to get a tack to work off of.
craig
htp invertig 221
syncrowave 250
miller 140 mig
hypertherm plasma
morse 14 metal devil
  • Posts:
  • Joined:
    Thu May 07, 2015 11:46 am
  • Location:
    KY.

I've welded several dirt bike radiators and I don't remember having any real problems with them. Maybe your problem is with argon coverage. You might need a dam or something to help with coverage. Just a guess.
Freddie
  • Posts:
  • Joined:
    Thu Aug 13, 2015 11:38 pm
  • Location:
    Scranton/WilkesBarre, Pennsylvania

Thanks guys. I tried the argon from 15 up to 25 cfh ... I was at 42 amps ac (pedal), 1/16" 2% lant, I tried 120hz and 250hz , I tried anywhere between 30 and 45% EP ...I was able to get the very outside edges of the cracked piece to wet out fuse after much trying ...but the middle just wouldn't take filler ... it would just blob , I ground off the blob and tried again.
Maybe I wasn't hot enough ? I never had any burn thru issues, and I welded on a scrap piece of 1/16" 6061 box channel testing my setup next to the radiator. IDK , it just didn't seem like regular aluminum and the fact that it cracked right off with no bend . Big gear head, what amps and filler did you weld those radiators with ?
This tab is about 1/16" , it's for my daughters Kawi KX100 .

Again, thanks much guys !
  • Posts:
  • Joined:
    Thu May 07, 2015 11:46 am
  • Location:
    KY.

It's been several years ago, so I don't recall what amps. I used 4043 wire and an old Miller Syncrowave machine. You may not be getting a puddle started on the parent metal before adding filler. You must get the parent metal to melt before adding filler to it. You might want to try some kind of backing material to keep the metal from falling out the back side.
Freddie
Cricket
  • Posts:
  • Joined:
    Tue Aug 20, 2013 10:49 pm
  • Location:
    Oregon, WI

How about making a new bracket?
User avatar
  • Posts:
  • Joined:
    Sat Mar 30, 2013 11:49 am
  • Location:
    Sweden

You say you think its aluminum. No offense but have you put a magnet on it?
User avatar
  • Posts:
  • Joined:
    Thu Jan 06, 2011 11:40 pm
  • Location:
    Near New Orleans

subwayrocket wrote:Thanks guys. I tried the argon from 15 up to 25 cfh ... I was at 42 amps ac (pedal), 1/16" 2% lant, I tried 120hz and 250hz , I tried anywhere between 30 and 45% EP ...I was able to get the very outside edges of the cracked piece to wet out fuse after much trying ...but the middle just wouldn't take filler ... it would just blob , I ground off the blob and tried again.
Maybe I wasn't hot enough ? I never had any burn thru issues, and I welded on a scrap piece of 1/16" 6061 box channel testing my setup next to the radiator. IDK , it just didn't seem like regular aluminum and the fact that it cracked right off with no bend . Big gear head, what amps and filler did you weld those radiators with ?
This tab is about 1/16" , it's for my daughters Kawi KX100 .

Again, thanks much guys !
I think you need more amps. I set the machine to 180 for 11 ga. I don't need it all after I'm started, but to get the puddle established takes some serious amps, and don't be afraid to preheat that sucker to about 325F. You have no fear of blowing a hole in the radiator because of the way it broke.

Steve S
  • Posts:
  • Joined:
    Thu May 07, 2015 11:46 am
  • Location:
    KY.

Steve, at what temperature do you think the braze joints would start to come apart? That would concern me a little when preheating.
Freddie
dirtmidget33
  • Posts:
  • Joined:
    Tue May 13, 2014 5:22 pm

I agree with Steve on the amps you diffiently need more amps. Except for the preheat don't see any need to preheat this. You are welding thin material nothing real thick. I am guessing this is 16 gauge or so. So at least 120 amps bury that pedal once puddle forms give it some rod to stabilize it and you will be able to control amps with pedal. At 42 amps you where just putting heat into part. Remember with aluminum get that puddle going and then use pedal to bring amps down to control heat. I use art least 80 amps when I play around with soda cans.
why use standard nozzles after gas lens where invented. Kinda of like starting fires by rubbing sticks together.
  • Posts:
  • Joined:
    Thu Aug 13, 2015 11:38 pm
  • Location:
    Scranton/WilkesBarre, Pennsylvania

Yeah I definitely put a magnet on it, non magnetic and also the burr ground it very easily. I just don't know what kind of alum or alloy it is ... I was trying to be careful not to burn thru it so yeah I think i'm low on amps...I did put a bead across a piece of 1/16" alum scrap right next to it, so I thought maybe the radiator was some kind of alloy mix . I'm gona grab a few bike radiators from my buddy's scrap yard tomorrow and try more heat faster , get a puddle, push some rod in hopefully. Maybe this is why it only fused at each end of the crack where the heat had less room to sink out into the piece. Guess I played it too safe. Thanks guys for all the suggestions. I'll try it again .

I got the used (ebay) radiator just now, opened the box, darn thing is cracked in the same place, seller desc said "used but fully functional" ...lol
11845151_728136573980406_4285697956960464272_o.jpg
11845151_728136573980406_4285697956960464272_o.jpg (54.19 KiB) Viewed 1159 times
Gavin Melville
  • Posts:
  • Joined:
    Fri Jul 03, 2015 6:31 am
  • Location:
    Christchurch, New Zealand

http://www.hobartbrothers.com/product-d ... eg%3B+4943

I can see one rivet, but how was the tab welded / brazed to the header tank? Could be an awkward alloy, or copper plated?
kiwi2wheels
  • Posts:
  • Joined:
    Sun Feb 17, 2013 10:27 am

If you are playing around with some scrap rads, try a standard collet body and a #5 ceramic.
User avatar
  • Posts:
  • Joined:
    Wed Aug 06, 2014 12:48 am
  • Location:
    Melbourne, Australia

You need to get a wet puddle in about 3 seconds or less, if not, you are probably only creating more oxide. So essentially that means you have to hit it hard when you first light-up, and once you are adding filler, you can probably back off reasonably hard too. Good gas flow, a little bit of pre-flow (1-2 seconds), keep the torch close to perpendicular, hold a tight arc, and bring your filler in at a very low angle.

HTH

Trev
EWM Phonenix 355 Pulse MIG set mainly for Aluminum, CIGWeld 300Amp AC/DC TIG, TRANSMIG S3C 300 Amp MIG, etc, etc
rake
  • Posts:
  • Joined:
    Mon Sep 17, 2012 7:19 pm

Yeah, aluminum is a major heat sink. I like to hit it soft for a few seconds and let the cleaning action clean my initial start area and then stomp the pedal and get my puddle. Then back off to a manageable heat.

Stuff like you're doing I have my best luck spot blasting them real clean first.
Boomer63
  • Posts:
  • Joined:
    Fri Sep 12, 2014 11:52 am
  • Location:
    Indiana near Chicago

Everyone is thinking what I am thinking; heat issue. Maybe you want to get a small drop of filler and keep working it around as you apply your heat, rather than waiting on the puddle to form before adding filler (did someone else mention something like this??) Great problem! Thanks for the post! I love reading about this kind of stuff!
Gary
  • Posts:
  • Joined:
    Thu Aug 13, 2015 11:38 pm
  • Location:
    Scranton/WilkesBarre, Pennsylvania

Ace , I also tried exactly what you describe . The drop would just remain a ball and just didn't wana wet out into the piece . I also got little flare up's here and there and little crackles ... this thing is probably a mix of Alum and whatever else they had at the time...who knows ...lol All I know is I didn't have much problem getting a puddle going on a practice piece of 1/16' alum box channel sitting right next to the radiator , I used that to test my settings ... unfortunately those settings didn't translate to the radiator. I'm thinking (like many of you have said) prolly need more heat .
Off to the scrap yard shortly . Thanks again for all the suggestions, much appreciated !
Boomer63
  • Posts:
  • Joined:
    Fri Sep 12, 2014 11:52 am
  • Location:
    Indiana near Chicago

subwayrocket wrote:Ace , I also tried exactly what you describe . The drop would just remain a ball and just didn't wana wet out into the piece . I also got little flare up's here and there and little crackles ... this thing is probably a mix of Alum and whatever else they had at the time...who knows ...lol All I know is I didn't have much problem getting a puddle going on a practice piece of 1/16' alum box channel sitting right next to the radiator , I used that to test my settings ... unfortunately those settings didn't translate to the radiator. I'm thinking (like many of you have said) prolly need more heat .
Off to the scrap yard shortly . Thanks again for all the suggestions, much appreciated !
Good luck, New Member! Again, this is a great thread! Keep us posted!
cptjackm
  • Posts:
  • Joined:
    Sat Oct 03, 2009 10:46 pm
  • Location:
    Newbury Park, California

Since this piece is riveted, it may be 7075 aluminum (or something similar).
It's used in airplane wings for example and riveted together.
You can weld it but it will crack, often immediately.
Is this piece welded anywhere or only riveted?
If there is a weld then you may be OK.
Jack
User avatar
  • Posts:
  • Joined:
    Wed Aug 06, 2014 12:48 am
  • Location:
    Melbourne, Australia

Good point cptjackm

Or it could be 2000 series (e.g. 2011, 2014), same issues, high mechanical strength , but almost impossible weldability .

Trev
EWM Phonenix 355 Pulse MIG set mainly for Aluminum, CIGWeld 300Amp AC/DC TIG, TRANSMIG S3C 300 Amp MIG, etc, etc
  • Posts:
  • Joined:
    Thu Aug 13, 2015 11:38 pm
  • Location:
    Scranton/WilkesBarre, Pennsylvania

It had just the one rivet , but it has a coating of melted metal over the whole tab and top of the radiator .
As suggested, I went up to 60 amps and got it welded ...it was not easy, fun or pretty
...had to grind out poof's and soot a few times.
(Yes the piece was ground to shiny metal all the way around) I burned off a little of the side of the tab ...had to pulse and build that back up . Whatever this radiator is, it makes 6061 seem easy ...haha
Anyway, both radiators are welded now...and they sure aint pretty but I think they'll hold.
User avatar
  • Posts:
  • Joined:
    Thu Jan 06, 2011 11:40 pm
  • Location:
    Near New Orleans

Well, sometimes "That'll do" beats pretty.

Glad to hear you made it work!

Steve S
  • Posts:
  • Joined:
    Thu Aug 13, 2015 11:38 pm
  • Location:
    Scranton/WilkesBarre, Pennsylvania

I'm just starting out TIG welding ...that radiator metal was just weird. Here's some practice on 0.092" 6061 Aluminum about the same thickness as the radiator tab . I've got a long way to go, but the good thing I that it's a lot of fun learning . Thanks much guys, I appreciate the suggestions !
-----------------
20150818_220657.jpg
20150818_220657.jpg (59.3 KiB) Viewed 1154 times
  • Posts:
  • Joined:
    Thu Aug 13, 2015 11:38 pm
  • Location:
    Scranton/WilkesBarre, Pennsylvania

It's been on her bike about a week now ...bottom radiator mount tab...it ain't pretty but it's holding so far .
--------------------
Radiator.jpg
Radiator.jpg (66.26 KiB) Viewed 1128 times
Last edited by subwayrocket on Wed Aug 26, 2015 1:47 am, edited 1 time in total.
Post Reply